Mastering Coaching Styles to Foster an Effective Leadership

By Moon Harper | Feb 23, 2024 03:30 AM EST

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Coaching styles help teams succeed by motivating employees, building their confidence, teaching collaboration techniques, and offering ongoing support. Using coaching styles can be effective in improving a dysfunctional corporate culture. Managers who understand these styles can achieve remarkable results by focusing on personal and team growth.

Types of Coaching Styles in the Workplace

Coaching leaders can employ one style or a mix of techniques, sometimes even creating their own methods. Yet, the most successful leaders understand that adjusting their approach to fit their team, employees, or company culture is the best way to succeed.

1. Vision Style

    This coaching style empowers workers with clear goals and strategies, similar to having a personal trainer. It involves feedback, reflection, and dialogue to motivate and support team members. It is beneficial for delivering quick results in stressful situations, equipping teams with a solid plan to tackle projects effectively.

    2. Democratic Style

      The democratic coaching style, also called participatory coaching, mirrors democratic principles by considering employees' interests, concerns, and decisions at work. The manager and employees collaborate to set coaching goals and techniques for success. While employees play a significant role, the coach makes the final decisions. This approach grants the team more autonomy and responsibility, with the coach intervening only as needed. It empowers employees to voice their opinions, enhancing teamwork and decision-making.

      READ ALSO: Fundamentals of Emotional Intelligence for a More Effective Workplace

      3. Autocratic Style

        In contrast to democratic coaching, autocratic coaching adopts a rigid or dictatorial leadership approach, often without employee input. Autocratic coaches rarely relinquish control and prioritize excellence and perfection. They may expect employees to follow specific techniques, resulting in higher discipline, commitment, and a clear framework for success. Employees may feel disempowered without influence, but this approach fosters discipline, unifies the team, and emphasizes clear objectives, strengthening focus on the end goal.

        4. Laissez-Faire Style

          The laissez-faire coaching style believes clients can achieve goals with minimal guidance. When firms hire a laissez-faire coach, the client becomes the primary decision-maker. While some see this as ineffective, its success depends on how it is applied. Frequent performance monitoring and feedback enhance the success of laissez-faire coaching, helping clients develop skills like self-management, confidence, and autonomy.

          5. Holistic Style

            Holistic coaching is the most popular coaching style in management. It considers all aspects of a client's life, recognizing their interconnectedness. In this approach, employees are seen as a combination of different components. To thrive at work, they need a healthy balance. This mindset helps employees understand their role in the team and how it fits into the bigger picture.

            Holistic coaching identifies work-related stressors and bad habits, offering practical advice like stress management and relaxation strategies. While it may not show immediate results and could surface deeper emotional issues, benefits include improved well-being, productivity, recognition, and self-awareness.

            6. Mindfulness Style

              Mindfulness coaches encourage employees to focus on present emotions and thoughts without judgment. It is an open-minded approach to handling ideas, teaching clients to manage stress and anxious thoughts calmly. Mindfulness coaching helps decrease anxiety symptoms, promoting clarity, awareness, acceptance, and peace of mind.

              7. Developmental Style

                Developmental coaching aids clients in recognizing learning opportunities and advancing professionally. Coaches act as idea partners, assisting clients in enhancing their skills and reaching goals. This strategy benefits employees facing growth plateaus by addressing ongoing challenges, adapting to their developmental level, and fostering self-actualization, long-term development, and continued growth.

                8. Intuitive Style

                  This coaching method is somewhat spiritual, prompting workers to nurture and trust their instincts. Employees learn to value inner insights to identify essential needs crucial for purpose, survival, prosperity, and happiness. Intuitive coaches assist clients in uncovering the fundamental elements for success and fulfillment by focusing on their intuitions.

                  9. Transactional coaching

                    In transactional coaching, the coach focuses on facilitating value exchange. Active transactional coaching is proactive and continuously monitors performance to enhance performance, goal clarity, competency, and problem-solving skills.

                    10. Transformational Style

                      Coaches and clients collaborate to establish trust and discuss coaching goals and methods. Transformational coaching involves collaborating with the client, offering genuine support and honest feedback rather than controlling hierarchically. This style fosters collaborative skills, self-discovery, purpose, and cognitive development.

                      11. Bureaucratic Style

                        Bureaucratic coaching is rigid, with the coach establishing strict rules and decision-making hierarchies for employees. It is most suitable for highly regulated workplaces like the public sector or military, emphasizing safety, accountability, efficiency, consistency, and adherence to high standards.

                        Whatever leadership coaching style, it is beneficial to seek feedback from the team, encourage their creativity, and consider their input in decision-making to foster confidence, showing that their boss values them through collaboration and involvement.

                        RELATED ARTICLE: 3 Crucial Skills to Succeed in the Workplace According to a Harvard-trained Psychiatrist

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